What is CBD?

The French Health Insurance (Ameli) describes CBD as a substance naturally found in the Cannabis Sativa L. (hemp) plant. It is one of its many active compounds.

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CBD / Cannabidiol

Cannabidiol is one of the most studied compounds among the many cannabinoids known today. Recently, CBD has gained popularity among those seeking a different approach to their well-being.

Numerous studies show that CBD interacts with the endocannabinoid system (ECS), a biological network composed of cannabinoid receptors, which may help the body maintain its homeostasis.

CBD works in collaboration with the endocannabinoid system to promote homeostasis and the well-being of your bodily functions.

Where does it come from?

CBD (Cannabidiol) is one of the many phytocannabinoids identified in Cannabis sativa L. There are about a hundred others, such as cannabinol (CBN), cannabichromene (CBC), and cannabigerol (CBG). A phytocannabinoid is a cannabinoid that naturally forms in plants. These molecules are very similar to the endocannabinoids that our bodies naturally produce.

Endocannabinoids and phytocannabinoids act on the same types of receptors distributed throughout the human body.

At first, Cannabis contains phytocannabinoids in their acidic form.

Au départ, le Cannabis contient les phytocannabinoïdes sous leur forme acide.

It plays a role in the anti-inflammatory properties associated with cannabis. Present in greater amounts in cannabis after THC, it is the most studied cannabinoid among the more than 100 molecules found in the Cannabis sativa plant.

One of the main components of Cannabis, it has anti-inflammatory properties, may help reduce spasms, and also decrease cell proliferation.

An essential cannabinoid that transforms into other main cannabinoids like CBG. It is part of the anti-inflammatory molecules in cannabis. It is the precursor to all other cannabinoids; without it, the others would not exist, which is why it is highly sought after.

When THCA oxidizes, it evolves into CBNA.

A unique cannabinoid found only in cannabis from tropical regions. Scientific research indicates that CBC is useful for relieving pain and inflammation, as well as cell proliferation and bone growth.

A cannabinoid available only in certain cannabis varieties. It clearly has effective properties for bone growth, anxiety, and appetite.

Its structure is very similar to that of THCA.

CBDV differs slightly from CBD. CBDV may have benefits for managing epilepsy, as highlighted by some recent studies. However, these scientific studies are still in their early stages.

Thanks to the sun and the environment, phytocannabinoids lose their acidic form.

As the cannabis plant grows and matures, it undergoes a decarboxylation process from exposure to sunlight and oxidation, causing the cannabinoids to lose their acidic form. The most well-known are:

CBD helps maintain the body’s homeostasis. It is a phytocannabinoid that uses the same receptors as endocannabinoids, which are naturally produced by our body.

The least abundant cannabinoid in legal industrial hemp. However, it is the most present in cannabis or marijuana, and its effects are psychoactive. THC has mild analgesic properties and antioxidant characteristics.

When CBNA is exposed to heat or sunlight for a prolonged period, it transforms into cannabinol. CBN acts as a mild psychoactive with sedative effects. It is notably used for sleep disorders.

Created from CBGA during decarboxylation. Research suggests that CBG has antibacterial properties. It is also useful against cell proliferation, inflammation, and promotes bone growth.

The 4 methods of consuming CBD

A few drops of CBD oil under the tongue for a few seconds allow direct absorption of CBD into your bloodstream. The effects appear in about 15 to 30 minutes and can last for several hours.

CBD can be swallowed and ingested in the form of capsules, teas, or CBD oil-based candies. It takes much longer for CBD to enter the bloodstream because it must go through first-pass metabolism, which further breaks down the CBD molecules.

By using CBD topicals, the cannabinoids can be absorbed through the skin. It will not penetrate enough to reach the bloodstream; however, when combined with other pain-relieving or relaxing ingredients such as menthol or arnica, CBD can be helpful in relieving sore joints, muscles, and inflammation.

By using vaping liquids, you can absorb CBD directly into your bloodstream through the lungs. Inhalation is the fastest method to introduce CBD into your system.